Effective cooperation in an organisation can lead to increased productivity, improved morale, and a more positive work environment. But how do organisations achieve this? Let's dive in!
Internal factors are those within the organisation that affect human resources planning. These may include the company's financial condition, organisational structure, and current human resources capabilities. For example:
A company with a strong financial position may be able to invest more in recruiting and training, while a company facing financial difficulties may need to cut back on these activities.
External factors are those outside the organisation that can impact human resources planning. These can include economic conditions, labour market trends, and technological advancements. For example:
An organisation operating in a booming economy may need to plan for increased hiring to meet growing demand, while one in a recession may need to plan for potential layoffs.
Organisations identify the skills needed for job functions through job analysis, which involves examining the tasks and responsibilities of a job to determine the skills, knowledge, and abilities required. For example:
A job analysis for a marketing manager position might identify skills such as strategic planning, project management, and digital marketing expertise.
Organisations can motivate employees in various ways, such as through financial incentives, recognition, opportunities for growth, and a positive work environment. For example:
A company might offer a bonus for reaching certain performance targets, or it might recognize an employee's hard work through a company-wide announcement or award.
Organisations manage and measure employee performance through performance appraisals, feedback sessions, and key performance indicators (KPIs). For example:
A manager might conduct a performance appraisal to assess an employee's performance against their job requirements and set goals for the future.
Organisations gain cooperation from their employees through effective communication, involving employees in decision-making, and recognizing and rewarding their contributions. For example:
A company might hold regular team meetings to keep employees informed and involved, or it might offer rewards for teamwork and collaboration.
Trust is the foundation of any successful relationship, and the workplace is no exception. When employees trust their leaders, they are more likely to be open, honest, and cooperative. Building trust and rapport can be achieved through consistent communication, transparency, and showing genuine interest in employees' well-being.
A manager can build trust by regularly checking in with their team members, asking for their input, and showing appreciation for their hard work. This can be done through one-on-one meetings, team meetings, or even casual conversations.
Employees need to know what is expected of them in order to perform their job effectively. Clear expectations provide a roadmap for success, reducing confusion and increasing productivity. This can be achieved through job descriptions, performance goals, and regular feedback.
A manager can provide clear expectations by creating a detailed job description that outlines the responsibilities and expectations of the role. They can also set performance goals and provide regular feedback to help the employee understand how they are performing against these expectations.
Employees need the right tools and resources to do their job effectively. This includes not only physical resources like equipment and software, but also training, development opportunities, and emotional support. By providing these resources, organisations can empower their employees to perform at their best.
An organisation can offer support and resources by providing regular training sessions, access to professional development opportunities, and a supportive work environment where employees feel comfortable asking for help when they need it.